Master
Teacher Corps
WASHINGTON (AP) —
The Obama administration unveiled plans Wednesday to create an elite corps of
master teachers, a $1 billion effort to boost U.S. students' achievement in
science, technology, engineering and math.
The program to
reward high-performing teachers with salary stipends is part of a long-term
effort by President Barack Obama to encourage education in high-demand areas
that hold the key to future economic growth — and to close the achievement gap
between American students and their international peers.
Teachers selected
for the Master Teacher Corps will be paid an additional $20,000 a year and must
commit to participate multiple years. The goal is to create a multiplier effect
in which expert educators share their knowledge and skills with other teachers,
improving the quality of education for all students.
Speaking at a rally
for his re-election campaign in San Antonio on Tuesday, Obama framed his
emphasis on expanded education funding as a point of contrast with Republican
challenger Mitt Romney, whom he accused of prioritizing tax cuts for the
wealthy over reinvestment in the nation.
"I'm running to
make sure that America has the best education system on earth, from pre-K all
the way to post-graduate," Obama said. "And that means hiring new
teachers, especially in math and science."
The administration
will make $100 million available immediately out of an existing fund to
incentivize top-performing teachers. Over the longer term, the White House said
it plans to launch the program with $1 billion included in Obama's budget
request for fiscal year 2013.
But the House and
Senate both voted down Obama's budget earlier in the year, making it far from
certain that Obama will be able to get congressional approval to spend $1
billion on master teachers.
An aide to Rep. John
Kline, R-Minn., chairman of the House Education and the Workforce Committee,
noted that the federal government already has more than 80 teacher quality
programs and said it would be foolish to pump money into programs that may be
duplicative or unproductive.
"Republicans
share the president's goal of getting better teachers in the classroom,"
said Kline spokeswoman Alexandra Sollberger. "However, we also value
transparency and efficient use of taxpayer resources."
Education Secretary
Arne Duncan said he expected the two parties to come together to support
achievement in areas of high demand.
"This
initiative has nothing to do with politics," Duncan said. "It's
absolutely in our country's best long-term economic interest to do a much
better job in this area."
A report released in
February by the President's Council of Advisers on Science and Technology found
that the U.S. must increase by 34 percent the number of students receiving
degrees in science, math and related fields to keep up with economic demand.
The program will
start with 2,500 teachers divided up among 50 different sites, the White House
said, but will grow to include 10,000 teachers over the next four years. Obama,
in partnership with a coalition of groups including the Carnegie Corporation of
New York, has set a goal of producing 100,000 additional math and science
teachers over the next 10 years.
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